The Medina de Pomar Castle: The Fortress That Symbolized the Power of the Velasco Family
In the heart of the province of Burgos, the majestic Medina de Pomar Castle stands tall, a fortress that has symbolized the absolute power of the Velasco family for centuries. This impressive castle is not only a monument to medieval architecture but also a silent witness to the grandeur and decline of one of the most influential families in Spain. The stone walls of this fortress have witnessed strategic alliances, betrayals, and confrontations that shaped the history of Castile. But what secrets do these walls hold? And what remains of its original splendor? Prepare for a fascinating journey through time, where extreme wealth and extravagance clash with inevitable ruin.
The Velasco Family: Lords of War and Wealth
The Velasco family was one of the most powerful dynasties of the Castilian nobility. Since the 14th century, the Velasco family began to amass titles and wealth, extending their influence through marital alliances and their participation in the power struggles of the time. Among their most notable members is Infante Don Juan Velasco, who became the first lord of Medina de Pomar in 1355. His leadership marked the beginning of a golden era for the family, which established itself as a pillar of military power in Castile.
Historical documents, such as the chronicles of Alfonso X, indicate that the Velasco were not only feared warriors but also devotees of the art of extravagance. In 1405, the first Duke of Frías, Don Francisco de Velasco, transformed the castle into a symbol of opulence. It is said that he organized banquets of such magnitude that the tables were covered in gold and silver, while guests enjoyed exquisite delicacies and wines from the finest harvests. Sources close to the family claim that in those days of glory, the phrase